Understanding HDMI & USB-C Cables

This Article is a brief overview of USB-C and HDMI cables.

USB-C:

The USB-C connector is characterized by its sleek, compact, and reversible design, allowing users to connect devices without worrying about the orientation of the plug. This versatility marks a significant advancement over previous USB connector types, such as USB-A, USB-B, and Micro USB. Unlike USB-A and USB-B connectors, which have specific orientations and can only be inserted in one direction, the USB-C connector can be plugged in either way, enhancing convenience for users.

Data Transfer rate on USB Ports:

  • USB 2.0: Up to 480 Mbps.
  • USB 3.0: Up to 5 Gbps.
  • USB 3.1: Up to 10 Gbps.
  • USB 3.2: Up to 20 Gbps.
  • USB4: Up to 40 Gbps.

Power Delivery Capabilities:

USB Power Delivery (USB PD) is a specification that allows for higher power transfer over USB connections, supporting up to 100W (20V @ 5A) for charging devices.

HDMI:

The HDMI connector types include Standard HDMI (Type A), commonly used in TVs and projectors; Mini HDMI (Type C), used in portable devices; and Micro HDMI (Type D), which is even smaller and used in smartphones and tablets.

HDMI Versions:

  • HDMI 1.0: Basic support for 1080p.
  • HDMI 1.4: Introduced 4K support and Ethernet channel.
  • HDMI 2.0: Enhanced 4K support (60 Hz) and expanded audio formats.
  • HDMI 2.1: Support for 8K resolutions, dynamic HDR, and higher refresh rates.

 

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